Our theme for this month: “Taking care of your soul.”
Our Bible verse for today: “What good will it be for a man if he gains the whole world, yet forfeits his soul?” Matthew 16:26 (NIV)
Our thought for today: “The nature of the soul”
Before we go much further in our devotional consideration of taking care of the soul, I want us to revisit the question of what the soul is. As I pointed out in the first devotional on this subject, the Bible does not provide us with a clear explanation of the difference between soul and spirit. In some cases it seems to use the term interchangeably and yet, both the Old and New Testaments also indicate some distinct differences between the two.
In that devotional I also explained that the soul is the essence of life which God breathes into the human form. It is that which animates our mortal body and which gives us a form of life that is distinctly different from all other forms of life. I also explained that the most commonly held view, as described in the Dictionary of Evangelical Theology, is that the soul and spirit actually comprise a single spiritual entity. In its most basic form it is the breath of life which brings a mortal body to life to begin with. But then in the case of those who have new life from the Holy Spirit, the soul becomes multi-faceted, comprised of the lower form of soul which is simply the breath of life that every human being has in them, and the higher form of soul which only Christians have, and it is this which enables us to have a relationship with God.
However there is another view that has also been widely held in historical Christianity and which we should consider here as well. It is similar to the view described above and yet there is a significant difference. It was described well by the great Scottish pastor, theologian, and devotional writer Oswald Chambers (best known for his devotional book “My Utmost for His Highest”). Chambers wrote:
“In the Bible soul is always referred to in connection with the body. The soul is the holder of the body and spirit together, and when the body disappears, the soul disappears, but the essential personality of the man remains. Soul is the expression of spirit in the body; soul has no existence apart from spirit and body. Immediately body goes, the spirit returns to God who gave it, and soul is not … Spirit is the immortal, indestructible part of a man, and it goes back to God who gave it.”
So in the view explained by Chambers and held by many others, the human being is a triune being consisting of body, soul, and spirit. The body is mortal, the spirit is immortal, and the soul connects the two. When the body dies the spirit returns to God and the soul ceases to exist because it is no longer needed.
Whether we adhere to the more traditional evangelical view of the soul/spirit as a single but multi-faceted spiritual entity, or the view promoted by Chambers and others that body, soul, and spirit are three distinct entities, the truth remains that there is a spiritual essence within us that is the true “us” and it is the part of us that relates to and interacts with God. That spiritual essence has to be nurtured and cared for in order to be healthy. We will now spend the rest of this month discussing how to ensure that it is.
God Bless,